Everyday English (Elementary)
Topic: Dates and Numbers
Lesson Notes August 19, 2025 (Elementary)
Words & Phrases
The doctor gave her an IV drip for her condition.
The next day, he stopped the IV.
‘IV’ means ‘intravenous’, which is medicine or fluids put directly into a vein through a tube. ‘IV drip’ is the full term, but often people just say ‘IV’.
Yesterday, I had a bit of a fever. (= A bit of means “a small amount”, not very strong.
I felt a bit of pain in my stomach.
She has a bit of a headache today.
Yesterday, I went to play mahjong. (We don’t need ‘go’ after ‘went’)
I went to see a movie yesterday.
He went to visit his grandparents last weekend.
The members who are in their 70s wanted to play for a long time. (NOT 70s members)
My nephews could feed the fish at the aquarium.
Appropriate Language
Temperature Vocabulary (Hot)
WARM (adjective) = a little hot, but comfortable
It’s warm outside, let’s sit in the park.
The soup is still warm, be careful when you drink it.
HOT (adjective) = high temperature, not comfortable
Be careful, the tea is hot.
It’s too hot to walk outside today.
BOILING (adjective) = very hot, like water at 100°C
The kettle is boiling, time to make tea.
It was boiling in the classroom without the fan.
SCORCHING (adjective) = extremely hot, burning heat
We stayed inside because it was scorching outside.
The scorching sun made the road shine.
BURNING (adjective) = very, very hot, like fire
I touched the pan and it was burning.
The burning sun made my skin red.
ROASTING (adjective) = uncomfortably hot, like being cooked
I was roasting in my winter clothes.
It’s roasting in here, can you open a window?
SWELTERING (adjective) (ˈswel.tər.ɪŋ / SWEL-ter-ing) = hot, sticky, and uncomfortable
It was sweltering in the train.
We walked slowly in the sweltering heat.
BOILING HOT (informal phrase) = really, really hot
It’s boiling hot in this classroom.
The soup is boiling hot, wait a minute.
SIZZLING (informal) = very hot, like food cooking on a pan
It’s sizzling outside today.
We walked in the sizzling sun.
Dates & Numbers
When is Peter’s birthday?
It’s October 2nd.
It’s the second of October. (This version is slightly more formal; used on documents and the news)
His birthday is on Monday October second.
His birthday is on Monday the second of October.
Next lesson
Unit 8, section 1 and section 3; you can do section 2 on your own but we won’t look at it in class