Zoom英会話クラス(金)

Lesson Notes July 3, 2026 (FRIDAY ZOOM)

Words & Phrases

• I wanted to try the new donut, and I happened to find it a few days later.

  • “Mochurin" is a line of pillowy soft, hollow mochi donuts.

• The serving style changed since I last went.

  • How (did / has) it changed?

  • One of my friends booked a table early, so I think you need a booking to eat there. (You will also hear “reserve” and “reservation”)

• The tomato-based stew has a light flavour.

  • “Rich flavour” = the dish has a deep, satisfying, complex taste

  • “Heavy flavour” = when a food feels substantial or leaves a strong aftertaste

  • “Strong flavour” = when a specific ingredient stands out immediately, like garlic, onions, sharp cheese, or heavy spices

Grammar

• Walk By (Specifically using your feet)= You are walking, and you see something on your left or right side as you walk away.

  • "Every morning, I walk by a beautiful bakery on my way to school.”

  • “I walked by a long ling at the donut shop.”

• Pass By (Using any transportation) = This is a general word. You can walk, drive a car, or ride a bicycle near a place.

  • "We passed by the stadium in our car.”

  • “While I was on my bicycle, I passed by my friend carrying some flowers.”

• Walk Through (Using your feet) = You walk inside a building, a room, or an area, and exit out the other side.

  • "To get to the garden, we have to walk through the kitchen.”

  • “The cafe is on the other side of the station, so let’s walk through it.”

• Pass Through (General movement) = You go across a space, a city, or a country to get to a different destination.

  • "The train passed through a long, dark tunnel.”

  • “It’s starting to rain, let’s pass through the department store where it’ll be dry.”

Appropriate Language

Short Greetings (Casual)

• “How’s it going?” (= How are you?)

• “What’s up?” (The standard answer is usually “Not much, you?”)

• “Good to see you!” (Don’t use with strangers)

Short Goodbyes (Casual)

• “See you later.” / “See you soon.” (The standard for daily life)

• “Take care!” (Warm and friendly)

• “Catch you later! (Common among younger speakers)

• “Have a good one!” (This can be used to mean a good day, a good weekend, a good evening, a good trip etc)